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JV Coins & Currency

Canada 1954 $1 Devil's Face Banknote Coyne Towers (489) I/O Block VF/XF

Canada 1954 $1 Devil's Face Banknote Coyne Towers (489) I/O Block VF/XF

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Canada 1954 $1 Devil's Face Banknote Coyne Towers Pick 66a I/O Block VF/XF

This is an original first-issue 1954 Series $1 "Devil's Face" Banknote from the Bank of Canada / Banque du Canada, featuring the signature pairing of James E. Coyne and Graham F. Towers.

Note Specifications

  • Country / Issuer: Canada (Bank of Canada)

  • Denomination: $1.00 (Un Dollar)

  • Series Date: 1954

  • Variety: Devil's Face / Devil's Head (original unaltered portrait)

  • Catalog Numbers: Charlton #BC-37a / Pick #66a

  • Signatures: J.E. Coyne (Deputy Governor) & G.F. Towers (Governor)

  • Serial Number: I/O 3084489 (Red ink)

  • Printer: Canadian Bank Note Company, Limited (CBNC)

The "Devil's Face" Variety

  • The Anomaly: When the 1954 series debuted, sharp-eyed Canadians noticed that the highlights, loops, and shading in the hair immediately behind Queen Elizabeth II's left ear form the distinct optical appearance of a hooked nose, sneering lips, and eyes of a demon/devil.

  • Historical Significance: The controversy forced the Bank of Canada to halt production and order both printing companies to re-engrave and darken the plates to produce the "Modified Hair" version.

  • Signature Confirmation: Graham Towers retired in December 1954, meaning all Coyne-Towers signature combinations belong to this coveted original Devil's Face variety.

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